Data Privacy & Confidentiality When Using AI in UK Law Firms

A practical, UK-centric approach to lawful, confidential AI use under UK GDPR and professional duties.

Clients trust you with their most sensitive information. Using AI doesn’t change that duty — it raises the standard for controls and documentation. Here’s a practical approach that respects UK GDPR and professional obligations.

A principle-first posture

  • Lawfulness, fairness, transparency – be clear about what you’re doing and why.
  • Purpose limitation & minimisation – use only what’s needed, for a defined purpose.
  • Security & accountability – controls plus records that show your homework.

A workable control set

  1. Model choice. Prefer private/tenant models for client data; block public chatbots for sensitive content.
  2. Data handling. Redact where possible; use synthetic or sample data for prompts.
  3. Vendor due diligence. DPAs, sub-processors, data location, retention and deletion.
  4. Access controls. Role-based access, logging, and regular review.
  5. Human review. No autonomous release of client content.

Documentation that pays for itself

  • A short AI use policy (scope, approved tools, no-go zones, review steps)
  • Risk register entries for each material workflow
  • Client wording explaining, in plain English, how you protect their data

OrdoLux helps capture this once and reuse it across matters, reducing admin while improving assurance.

General information for practitioners — not legal advice.

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